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serpin
(redirected from Serine protease inhibitors)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
serpin /ser·pin/ (ser´pin) any of a superfamily of inhibitors of serine proteinase, found in plasma and tissues; all are homologous single-chain glycoproteins targeting specific serine proteinases involved in coagulation, complement activation, fibrinolysis, inflammation, and tissue remodeling.
serpin
[ser′pin]
any of a superfamily of inhibitors of serine endopeptidase (serine proteinase), found in plasma and tissue. All are similarly structured single-chain glycoproteins, although each one acts specifically on particular endopeptidases. Among their targets are serine proteinases involved in coagulation, complement activation, fibrinolysis, inflammation, and tissue remodeling. The serpins include alpha1-antitrypsin, antithrombin III, alpha2-antiplasmin, C1 inhibitor, and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1. Also called serine protease inhibitor or serine proteinase inhibitor.

serpin [ser´pin]
any of a superfamily of inhibitors of serine endopeptidase (serine proteinase), found in plasma and tissues; all are similarly structured single-chain glycoproteins although each one acts specifically on particular endopeptidases. Among their targets are serine proteinases involved in coagulation, complement activation, fibrinolysis, inflammation, and tissue remodeling. The serpins include alpha1-antitrypsin, antithrombin III, α2-antiplasmin, C1 inhibitor, and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1). Called also serine protease or proteinase inhibitor.


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In vitro resistance studies of hepatitis C virus serine protease inhibitors, VX-950 and BILN 2061: structural analysis indicates different resistance mechanisms.
Treatment benefit is accomplished by restoring the proper balance of key natural serine protease inhibitors, known as inter-alpha inhibitor proteins (IaIp).
PSA exists in three major forms in serum: free PSA (f-PSA) and PSA complexed to the serine protease inhibitors alphal-antichymotrypsin (PSA-ACT) and alpha2-macroglobulin (PSA-AMG).
 
 
 
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