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quaternary
(redirected from Quaternary ammonium compounds)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.
quaternary /qua·ter·nary/ (kwah´ter-nar?e)
1. fourth in order.
2. containing four elements or groups.

qua·ter·nar·y (kwtr-nr, kw-tûrn-r)
adj.
1. Consisting of four; in fours.
2. Relating to an atom bonded to four carbon atoms.
n.
The member of a group or series that is fourth in order.

quaternary (kwä´turnerē),
adj having four elements. Widely used in medicine, quaternary ammonium salts are molecules containing four alkyl or aryl groups attached to a nitrogen atom.

quaternary
1. fourth in a series.
2. made up of four elements or groups.

quaternary ammonium compounds
synthetic cationic detergents commonly used as disinfectants. They act against cell wall lipids in bacteria. An example is benzalkonium chloride. Effective in teat dips for mastitis control. Called also QUATs.
quaternary structure
the arrangement of separate polypeptide subunits in the structure of a multimeric protein.

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