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Cerebellum |
Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.04 sec. |
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cerebellum /cer·e·bel·lum/ (ser?ah-bel´um) the part of the metencephalon situated on the back of the brain stem, to which it is attached by three cerebellar peduncles on each side; it consists of a median lobe (vermis) and two lateral lobes (the hemispheres).
Cerebellum The part of the brain involved in coordination of movement, walking, and balance. Mentioned in: Alcohol-Related Neurologic Disease, Ataxia-Telangiectasia, Progressive Supranuclear Palsy cerebellum (ser´ n a major division of the brain, behind the cerebrum and above the pons and fourth ventricle, consisting of a median lobe, two lateral lobes, and major connections through pairs of peduncles to the cerebrum, pons, and medulla oblongata. It is connected with the auditory vestibular apparatus and the proprioceptive system of the body and hence is involved in maintenance of body equilibrium, orientation in space, and muscular coordination and tonus. cerebellum the part of the metencephalon situated on the back of the brainstem, to which it is attached by three cerebellar peduncles on each side; it consists of a median lobe (vermis) and two lateral lobes (the hemispheres). Structures in the cerebellum include cingulum, cerebellar cortex, culmen, pyramid of cerebellum, uvula and vermis. See also brain. vestibular cerebellum see archicerebellum. |
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