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phosphate binder

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
phosphate binder,
a substance, such as aluminum hydroxide, calcium acetate, or calcium carbonate, that binds phosphate in the blood, removing it from circulation. It is used in treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with end-stage renal disease or hypoparathyroidism.

binder [bīnd´er]
1. a support bandage that wraps around the chest or abdomen and is secured with ties or Velcro.
Abdominal binders. A, Scultetus. B, Straight. From Elkin et al., 2000.
2. a substance that attaches to another, such as to facilitate its removal from the body; see bind (def. 2).
phosphate binder a substance such as aluminum hydroxide, calcium acetate, or calcium carbonate that binds phosphate in the blood, removing it from circulation; used in treatment of hyperphosphatemia, such as in patients with end-stage renal disease or hypoparathyroidism.


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Renal patients are therefore advised to restrict intake of high-phosphorus foods (such as meats, dairy products, whole grains, and nuts), and are also treated with phosphate binders.
Renvela is a next generation version of Renagel, a calcium-free metal free, non-absorbed phosphate binder, and has the added benefit of a carbonate filter.
Hyperphosphatemia also have high levels of phosphate in their saliva, and that is why the researchers tested whether there could be any benefit to binding salivary phosphate during periods of fasting, other than using phosphate binders with meals.
 
 
 
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