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Papillomavirus |
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papillomavirus /pap·il·lo·ma·vi·rus/ (pap?i-lo´mah-vi?rus) any virus of the subfamily Papillomavirinae. human papillomavirus (HPV) any of a number of species that cause warts, particularly plantar warts and genital warts, on the skin and mucous membranes in humans; some are associated with malignancies of the genital tract. Papillomavirus /Pa·pil·lo·ma·vi·rus/ (pap?i-lo´mah-vi?rus) papillomaviruses; a genus of viruses (subfamily Papillomavirinae) that induce papillomas in humans and other animals; some have been associated with malignancy.
Papillomavirus a genus in the family Papovaviridae. They are naked, icosahedral viruses with a circular, supercoiled DNA genome of ~8 kilobases and are specific to each animal species and in some cases to specific epithelial sites in that species. Virions are very stable and readily transmissible especially if there is abrasion such as by grooming with a curry comb. The type virus is the Shope papilloma virus of rabbits. See also sarcoid, papilloma, papillomatosis. papillomavirus a member of the genus Papillomavirus, family Papovaviridae. bovine papillomavirus (BPV) six types have been identified. BPV-1, BPV-2 and BPV-5 cause fibropapillomas of the skin of the anteroventral part of the body including the forehead, neck and back, the common cutaneous wart, penile fibropapilloma and frond and rice grain fibropapillomas on the udder and teat skin. BPV-2 is also associated with bladder cancer in cattle grazing bracken fern (Pteridium spp.). BPV-3 causes cutaneous papilloma; BPV-4 causes papilloma of the esophagus and small intestine, which can become malignant, particularly in animals fed bracken fern (Pteridium spp.); and BPV-6 causes frond epithelial papillomas of the bovine udder and teats. |
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