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osteopetrosis |
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osteopetrosis /os·teo·pe·tro·sis/ (-pi-tro´sis) a hereditary disease marked by abnormally dense bone, and by the common occurrence of fractures of affected bone.
osteopetrosis (ostēōpetrō´sis), n an osteosclerosis of unknown origin that obliterates the bone marrow regions, with resultant anemia. Delayed tooth eruption and severe osteomyelitis or necrosis after dental infection may be associated with the disease. Also known as Albers-Schönberg disease, marble bone. osteopetrosis in mammals, a hereditary disease marked by abnormally dense bone, and by the common occurrence of fractures of affected bone. It may lead to obliteration of the marrow spaces, causing anemia. Readily diagnosable radiographically. Occurs in rats, rabbits and cattle, in which it is usually associated with other inherited, congenital skeletal defects including shortness of long bones. In calves needs to be differentiated from similar lesions caused by infection in utero by the bovine virus diarrhea virus. avian osteopetrosis occurs as part of the avian leukosis, rous sarcoma complex. All bones are affected but the long bones are most obviously deformed. Called also thick leg disease of poultry. osteopetrosis Albers-Schoenberg disease, marble bone disease Pediatric endocrinology A heterogeneous group of rare AD and cortical and trabecular osteosclerotic disorders, characterized by ↓ osteoclastic activity and ↓ bone resorption, with accumulation of sclerotic bone, compromising marrow space Management IFN-gamma-1b, BMT, high-dose calcitriol How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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