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microglia
(redirected from Microglial cell)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
microglia /mi·crog·lia/ (mi-krog´le-ah) small nonneural cells forming part of the supporting structure of the central nervous system. They are migratory and act as phagocytes to waste products of nerve tissue.microg´lial
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Microglia.

mi·crog·li·a (m-krgl-)
n.
Any of the small neuroglial cells of the central nervous system having long processes and ameboid and phagocytic activity at sites of neural damage or inflammation. Also called Hortega cell.

microglia
[mīkrog′lē·ə]
Etymology: Gk, mikros + glia, glue
small, migratory interstitial cells that form part of the central nervous system. They have various forms and slender, branched processes. Microglia serve as phagocytes that collect waste products of the nerve tissue of the body. Also called Hortega cells, mesoglia.

microglia [mi-krog´le-ah]
non-neural cells forming part of the adventitial structure of the central nervous system. They are migratory and act as phagocytes of waste products of the nervous system. adj., adj microg´lial.

microglia
non-neural cells forming part of the adventitial structure of the central nervous system. They are migratory and act as phagocytes of waste products of the nervous system.


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Together with other findings and given that the number of microglial cells decreased over time, the results indicate that the brain was not damaged or chronically injured by the nanowires," Christelle Prinz concludes.
Our recent work has shown that thoracic SCI causes microglial cells to activate at multiple levels along the sensory neuraxis and to contribute to the maintenance, in real time, of hyperexcitability of dorsal horn and thalamic somatosensory neurons, which leads to chronic pain [10,12-13].
Microglial cells help regulate the brain's chemical communication system, as well as neuron growth and the formation of connections between neurons.
 
 
 
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