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methacholine
(redirected from Metacholine)

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methacholine
[meth′äko′lēn]
a cholinergic agonist, having a longer duration of action than acetylcholine and predominantly muscarinic effects. It has vasodilator and cardiac vagomimetic effects but has largely been replaced by other drugs. It is also used in bronchial challenge tests.

methacholine [meth″ah-ko´lēn]
a cholinergic agonist, having a longer duration of action than acetylcholine and predominantly muscarinic effects; it has vasodilator and cardiac vagomimetic effects but has largely been replaced by other drugs. It is also used in bronchial challenge tests.

methacholine
a synthetic choline ester with pharmacological effects similar to those of acetyl choline, but has little effect on alimentary tract and is little used in veterinary medicine.


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4) * Asthma--up to 50% of patients with CRS have asthma or bronchial hyperreactivity after metacholine challenge.
167;Exercise challenge tests and metacholine inhalation tests are also great procedures to evaluate airway responsiveness.
The influx of eosinophils, macrophages, and lymphocytes into the airways was also markedly suppressed; however, these mice remained hyperresponsive to metacholine.
 
 
 
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