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MIDCAB

   Also found in: Acronyms 0.01 sec.
MIDCAB
Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass Cardiology Minimally invasive heart surgery in which coronary bypass–usually with a single graft is performed on a blood-filled beating heart without a heart-lung machine via a small incision in the chest wall. See Minimally invasive cardiac surgery, OPCAB. Cf CABG, Transmyocardial revascularization.


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Coronary artery anastomosis on a beating heart was first described by Kosselov in 1967 and has been modified with the MIDCAB technique to an 8-cm right or left anterior thoracotomy incision that allows direct visualization of the beating heart through small incisions.
Beating heart" -- or MIDCAB -- techniques potentially provide a cost-reduction opportunity compared to conventional cardiac surgery by eliminating costs associated with the oxygenator and pump equipment.
MIDCAB allows surgeons to perform coronary artery bypass surgery without splitting the breastbone and stopping the heart, as in traditional Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) procedures.
 
 
 
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