ligand (redirected from Ligands)

ligand /li·gand/ (li´gand) (lig´and) an organic molecule that donates the necessary electrons to form coordinate covalent bonds with metallic ions. Also, an ion or molecule that reacts to form a complex with another molecule.

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li·gand (lgnd, lgnd)

n.

An ion, a molecule, or a molecular group that binds to another chemical entity to form a larger complex.

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ligand

[lig′ənd, lī′gənd]

Etymology: L, ligare, to bind

1 a molecule, ion, or group bound to the central metal atom of a chemical compound, such as the oxygen molecule in oxyhemoglobin, which is bound to the central iron atom.

2 an organic molecule attached to a specific site on a cell surface or to a tracer element. The binding is reversible in a competitive binding assay. It may be the analyte or a cross-reactant. Examples include vitamin B₁₂, a ligand with intrinsic factor as the binding protein, and various antigens, which are ligands with antibody-binding proteins.

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ligand

(līgnd),
n 1. a molecule, ion, or group bound to the central atom of a chemical compound, such as the oxygen molecule in hemoglobin, which is bound to the central iron atom.
2. an organic molecule attached to a specific site on a surface or to a tracer element.

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ligand

an organic molecule that donates the necessary electrons to form coordinate covalent bonds with metallic ions. Also, an ion or part of a molecule that specifically binds to form a complex with another molecule.