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Leuconostoc

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Leuconostoc /Leu·co·nos·toc/ (loo″ko-nos´tok) a genus of slime-forming saprophytic bacteria (tribe Streptococcaceae) found in milk and fruit juices, including L. citro´vorum, L. dextran´icum, and L. mesenteroi´des.
Leuconostoc
a genus of gram-positive, nonpathogenic, facultatively anaerobic bacteria spherical to lenticular in shape. They are of food hygiene importance because they cause slime on high sugar foods, cause taints and are salt-tolerant.

Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. dextranicum, subsp. mesenteroides
produce dextran which is the major component of the slime on foods.


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Toward this end, the researchers isolated two interesting antimicrobial compound-producing LAB from kimchi: Leuconostoc citreum GJ7 and Lactobacillus planatrum AF1.
From July 2003 through October 2004, 42 patients became infected by strains of Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp, mesenteroides (genotype 1) in different departments of Juan Canalejo Hospital in northwest Spain.
Sucrose phosphorylase genes from Streptococcus mutans and Leuconostoc mesenteroides have been found particularly advantageous for use in the present invention.
 
 
 
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