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tort |
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tort Etymology: L, tortus, twisted (in law) a civil wrong, other than a breach of contract. Torts include negligence, false imprisonment, assault, and battery. The elements of a tort are a legal duty owed by the defendant to the plaintiff, a breach of duty, and damage from the breach of duty. A tort may be constitutional, in which one person deprives another of a right or immunity guaranteed by the Constitution; personal, in which a person or a person's reputation or feelings are injured; or intentional, in which the wrong is a deliberate act that is unlawful. Many other kinds of torts exist. tortious, adj. tort, n civil infractions (except for breach of contract) that result in injury entitling compensation. Includes but is not limited to trespassing, negligence, and defamation. tort, n a legal wrong perpetrated on a person or property, independent of contract. tort Law & medicine An act deemed unlawful and capable of triggering a civil action; the wrongdoer–tortfeasor may be held liable in damages. See Malpractice, Negligence Opthalmology verb To rotate an eye on its
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Tesco was not liable to Chiltern in tort for any damage to property nor was it liable in contract in respect of liabilities defined by the law of tort. Personal injury comes under the ambit of law of torts in the US. When a patient initiates a malpractice lawsuit, it is resolved by the law of tort. |
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