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cosine law
(redirected from Law of cosines)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
cosine law
[kō′sīn]
a rule that optimal irradiation occurs when the source of radiation is at right angles to the center of the area being irradiated.

diffusion
1. Scattering of light passing through a heterogeneous medium, or being reflected irregularly by a surface, such as a sandblasted opal glass surface. Diffusion by a perfectly diffusing surface occurs in accordance with Lambert's cosine law. In this case, the luminance will be the same, regardless of the viewing direction. 2. The passive movement of ions or molecules through a medium or across a semi-permeable membrane (e.g. the ciliary epithelium) in response to a concentration gradient until equilibrium is reached. It is one of the three mechanisms that create aqueous humour. See diffuse light; diffuse reflection; ultrafiltration.


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For example, one pre-service teacher included the question "Why would it be more appropriate to use the law of cosines in solving this problem than using the law of sines?
The relationship between the Law of Cosines and the dot product is, of course, a known mathematical result.
This leads to the law of cosines corresponding to the sum of squares basic to the derivation of Gaussian least squares.
 
 
law of conservation of energy
law of conservation of mass
law of conservation of mass
law of conservation of mass
law of conservation of mass
Law of Conservation of Mass-Energy
Law of Conservation of Mass-Energy
Law of Conservation of Mass-Energy
law of conservation of matter
law of conservation of matter
law of constant angles
Law of constant composition
Law of constant compostion
law of constant heat summation
law of constant proportion
Law of constant proportions
law of contiguity
law of continuation
Law of continuity
Law of contracts
Law of contracts
Law of contracts
Law of contracts
Law of contracts
Law of contradiction
Law of cooling
Law of Corporate Officers and Directors Rights
Law of corresponding states
law of corresponding times
Law of cos
Law of cosines
Law of costs
Law of costs
Law of Dalton
Law of definite composition
Law of definite composition
Law of definite composition
law of definite proportion
law of definite proportions
law of definite proportions
law of definite proportions
Law of demand
Law of demand
Law of demand
Law of Demeter for Concerns
Law of diminishing marginal return
Law of diminishing marginal return
Law of diminishing marginal returns
Law of diminishing marginal returns
Law of diminishing marginal returns
Law of diminishing marginal returns
Law of diminishing marginal returns
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
law of diminishing returns
law of diminishing returns
law of diminishing returns
law of diminishing returns
law of diminishing returns
law of dominance
law of dominance
 
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