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lamarckism
(redirected from Lamarckianism)

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lamarckism
[ləmär′kizəm]
Etymology: Jean B.P. de Lamarck, French naturalist, 1744-1829; Gk, ismos, practice
a theory postulating that organic evolution results from structural changes in plants and animals caused by adaptation to environmental conditions and that these acquired characteristics are transmitted to offspring. Also called lamarckianism, Lamarck's theory. Compare darwinian theory. lamarckian, adj., n.


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As Stocking notes, Lamarckianism remained crucial to social scientists as they sought to explain the differentiation, emergence, and character of distinct races.
Lamarckianism was widely popular in Krafft-Ebing's day.
Lysenko's revival of Lamarckianism gained Stalin's favor because it opposed Mendelian genetics.
 
 
 
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