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knockout mouse
(redirected from Knock-out mice)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.31 sec.
knockĀ·out mouse (nkout)
n.
A transgenic mouse that has been genetically engineered to exhibit mutations in specific genes.


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Knock-out mice are currently produced by growing embryo-derived pluripotent stem cells in culture, creating targeted mutations in them and then transplanting them into preimplantation mouse embryos to produce a chimera that comprises normal recipient lineages as well as lineages derived from the mutant cells.
Following extensive studies, Cognetix scientists used neurotensin receptor knock-out mice to conclusively identify the neurotensin NTR1 receptor as the specific site through which CGX-1160 produces analgesia.
Many pharmaceutical and biotech companies have invested in knock-out mice and other mouse models to study human disease and develop drug targets," said Barney Saunders, vice president and general manager, Agilent BioResearch Solutions.
 
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