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patella |
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patella /pa·tel·la/ (pah-tel´ah) [L.] a triangular bone, about 5 cm in diameter, situated at the front of the knee in the tendon of insertion of the quadriceps muscle. Called also knee cap. patel´lar
Patella The kneecap. Mentioned in: Nail-Patella Syndrome patella [pətel′ə] Etymology: L, small dish a flat, large sesamoid bone at the front of the knee joint, having a pointed apex that attaches to the patellar ligament. The convex anterior surface of the bone is perforated for the passage of nutrient vessels and covered by an expansion from the tendon of the quadriceps femoris. Also called kneecap. patella pl. patellae [L.] a large sesamoid bone at the femorotibial joint. See also Table 10. patella cubiti an anomalous sesamoid over the extensor aspect of the elbow. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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There had been doubt about whether Livingston had dislocated his knee or dislocated his knee cap. According to orthopedists who treat dancers, the deeper arc of a grand plie places stress on the knee cap. In a total knee replacement, up to three bone surfaces may be replaced--the lower ends of the thigh bone; the top surface of the shin bone; and/or the back surface of the knee cap (Fig. |
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