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Institutional Review Board

   Also found in: Financial, Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
institutional review board (IRB),
an organizational committee that reviews and approves biomedical research that uses humans as subjects.

Institutional Review Board 
a group of peers in a clinical setting that examines a research proposal to insure patient safety and addresses the ethics of the proposed study.

institutional review board
Medical ethics A review body of physicians and lay persons established or designated by an entity–eg, a university hospital or academic health care facility, to protect the safety and welfare of human subjects participating in biomedical or behavioral research; the IRB debates and approves or rejects research projects performed at the institution. See Ethics committee, Helsinki Declaration, Nuremburg code.


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Variation in Institutional Review Board Responses to a Standard Protocol for a Multicenter Clinical Trial" (2001) 8 Academic Emergency Medicine 636; Rita McWilliams et al, "Problematic Variation in Local Institutional Review of a Multicenter Genetic Epidemiology Study" (2003) 290 Journal of the American Medical Association 360.
The institutional review board An institutional review board, or IRB, is an oversight committee that is formally designated to approve, monitor and review research involving humans in order to protect their rights and welfare.
Anderson, IN, April 28 (OHRP) In a September 14 letter OHRP found that the suspension of institutional review board (IRB) approval for Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 0615, which was documented in the June 13 IRB meeting minutes, was not reported to appropriate institutional officials, OHRP or the head of the sponsoring federal department or agency as required.
 
 
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