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hybridoma
(redirected from Hybridomas)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.37 sec.
hybridoma /hy·brid·o·ma/ (hi″brid-o´mah) a somatic cell hybrid formed by fusion of normal lymphocytes and tumor cells.
hy·brid·o·ma (hbr-dm)
n.
A cell hybrid produced in vitro by the fusion of a lymphocyte that produces antibodies and a myeloma tumor cell. It proliferates into clones that produce a continuous supply of a specific antibody.

hybridoma
[hī′bridō′mə]
a hybrid cell formed by the fusion of a myeloma cell and an antibody-producing cell. Hybridomas are used to produce monoclonal antibodies.

hybridoma
a cell culture consisting of a clone of a hybrid cell formed by fusing cells of different kinds. Hybridomas formed from mouse B lymphocytes following inoculation of a particular antigen and myeloma cells are immortal and produce monoclonal antibodies to the inoculated antigen. Such antibodies have produced a revolution in the level at which antibody-antigen reactions can be analyzed leading to precise definition of important epitopes, to methods for purifying antigens, improved diagnostic methods and, it is anticipated, to new methods of therapy.

interspecific hybridoma
one formed by fusion of cells from two different species, such as mouse and rat or hamster.


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Studies suggest that T-cell hybridomas derived from the T-cells of patients with MCD produce a molecule known as glomerular permeability factor (GPF).
In 2003, two murine hybridomas, clones 3C2 and 38G6, secreting specific monoclonal antibodies (MAb) to allergens derived from the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana, were produced in our laboratory (Sookrung et al.
Hybridomas were selected in hypoxanthineaminopterin-thymidine medium and maintained in vitro by methods modified from Van Deusen (1983) in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium supplemented with 15% horse serum (Sigma).
 
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