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Hyalomma

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Hyalomma /Hy·a·lom·ma/ (hi″ah-lom´ah) a genus of ticks found on humans and other animals in Africa, Asia, and Europe; they may transmit disease and cause serious injury by their bite.
Hy·a·lom·ma (h-lm)
n.
A genus of large ixodid ticks that parasitize domestic animals and a wide variety of wild animals and serve as vectors for a variety of pathogens in humans and animals.

Hyalomma
a genus of ticks in the family Ixodidae. The several stages of these ticks transmit Babesia caballi, B. equi, Theileria parva, T. annulata, T. dispar, Coxiella burnetii, Rickettsia bovis and R. conori. There are significant differences of opinion about the nomenclature of these ticks. A further subdivision creating new genera of Hyalommina and Hyalommosta is proposed. The currently listed species are: Hyalomma anatolicum, H. detritum mauretanicum, H. detritum scupense (H. uralense, H. volgense), H. dromedarii, H. excavatum (H. anatolicum), H. impressum, H. plumbeum plumbeum (H. marginatum), H. truncatum (H. transiens). See also sweating sickness.


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Epidemiology of ticks collected in Saudi Arabia Location Type of location Ticks isolated Northeast Jeddah Camels and camel Ornithodoros savignyi nymphs and resting place adults and Hyalomma spp.
In the case of Hyalomma species, the primary vectors of CCHFV, each pool was screened by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for CCHFV before tissue culture injection was conducted (Table 1).
Rickettsia sibirica (strain mongolotimonae), initially named strain HA-91, was originally isolated from a Hyalomma asiaticum tick collected in the Alashian region of Inner Mongolia in 1991 (1).
 
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