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Huntington's chorea

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Hun·ting·ton's chorea (hntng-tnz)

Huntington's chorea
A hereditary disease that typically appears in midlife, marked by gradual loss of brain function and voluntary movement. Some of its symptoms resemble those of schizophrenia.
Mentioned in: Schizophrenia

Huntington's chorea (disease) [hunt´ing-tunz]
a rare hereditary disease characterized by quick involuntary movements, speech disturbances, and mental deterioration due to degenerative changes in the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia; it appears in adulthood, usually between the ages of 30 and 45, and the patient's condition deteriorates over a period of about 15 years to total incapacitation and death. There is not currently any treatment that can cure this disorder, although sedatives and antianxiety agents may relieve symptoms in the early stages. As the disease progresses, admission to a psychiatric facility is usually necessary. Called also chronic or hereditary chorea.

Huntington's chorea (hun´ting-tnz),
n.pr a rare, abnormal hereditary condition characterized by chronic, progressive chorea and mental deterioration that terminates in dementia. The individual afflicted usually shows the first signs in the fourth decade of life and dies usually within 15 years. There is no known effective treatment but symptoms can be relieved with medications.


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The disease was first described by the US doctor George Huntington in 1872, and originally named Huntington's chorea after the Greek word for dancing because of the jerky, involuntary movements it causes.
At the moment, scientists have to use human eggs left over from fertility treatments to harvest cells, but there are never enough for research to combat crippling diseases like Huntington's Chorea, motor neurone disease, Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and even strokes.
The neurons were proven capable of communicating through synapses and holds promise that patients suffering from degenerative conditions such as Parkinson's disease, epilepsy and Huntington's chorea may one day be treated by growing enough neurons to replace cells destroyed by the disorders.
 
 
 
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