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hemorrhagic cystitis |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.06 sec. |
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cystitis /cys·ti·tis/ (sis-ti´tis) inflammation of the urinary bladder. cystitis follicula´ris that in which the bladder mucosa is studded with nodules containing lymph follicles. cystitis glandula´ris that in which the mucosa contains mucin-secreting glands. hemorrhagic cystitis cystitis with severe hemorrhage, a dose-limiting toxic condition with administration of ifosfamide and cyclophosphamide or a complication of bone marrow transplantation. interstitial cystitis a bladder condition with an inflammatory lesion, usually in the vertex, and involving the entire thickness of the wall. radiation cystitis inflammatory changes in the bladder caused by ionizing radiation. hemorrhagic cystitis, cystitis with severe hemorrhage, a dose-limiting toxic condition with administration of ifosfamide or cyclophosphamide or a complication of bone marrow transplantation. cystitis inflammation of the urinary bladder. The condition may result from an ascending infection coming from the exterior of the body by way of the urethra, or it may be caused by an infection descending from the kidney. Often cystitis is not an isolated infection but is rather a result of some other physical condition. For example, urinary retention, calculi in the bladder, tumors, or neurological diseases impairing the normal function of the bladder may lead to cystitis. Clinical signs include freqency, pain on urination, blood-stained urine, a thickened bladder wall. Significant clinical pathology findings include hematuria, a high cell count indicative of inflammation, and a positive bacterial culture. cystitis cystica cystitis marked by the presence of submucosal cysts. emphysematous cystitis an occasional complication of diabetes mellitus in dogs and cats, caused by gas-forming bacteria. epizootic equine cystitis an Australian disease of horses similar to Sorghum spp. poisoning. gangrenous cystitis results from severe inflammation and ischemia; the bladder wall is green to black. cystitis glandularis mucin-secreting glands present in the mucosa in a case of cystitis. hemorrhagic cystitis hemorrhage is the main clinical feature. interstitial cystitis a lower urinary tract disease of women in which there is painful urination and hemorrhagic lesions in the bladder wall, but no cause can be diagnosed. A similar syndrome is believed to occur in cats. polypoid cystitis the mucosa is folded with polypoid projections. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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In June 2004, a therapy-induced hemorrhagic cystitis occurred. Only three cases of a major side effect were observed during this study; one patient experienced hemorrhagic cystitis while taking cyclophosphamide, and one patient each experienced lymphoblastic vasculitis and pancytopenia/sepsis while taking azathioprine. The late toxicities seen to date in the study include hemorrhagic cystitis (blood in the urine due to damage to the bladder wall) and TTP/HUS (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura/hemolytic uremic syndrome). |
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