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glutamic acid
(redirected from Glutamate metabolism)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
glutamic acid /glu·tam·ic ac·id/ (gloo-tam´ik) a dibasic, nonessential amino acid widely distributed in proteins, a neurotransmitter that inhibits neural excitation in the central nervous system; its hydrochloride salt is used as a gastric acidifier. Symbols Glu and E.
glu·tam·ic acid (gl-tmk)
n. Abbr. Glu
A nonessential amino acid occurring widely in plant and animal tissue and having a salt, monosodium glutamate, that is used as a flavor-intensifying seasoning.

glutamic acid (Glu)
[glo̅o̅tam′ik]
Etymology: L, gluten, glue, amine, ammonia; acidus, sour
a nonessential amino acid that occurs widely in a number of proteins. Preparations of glutamic acid are used as aids for digestion. See also amino acid, protein.
Chemical structure of glutamic acidenlarge picture
Chemical structure of glutamic acid

glutamic acid [gloo-tam´ik]
a dibasic amino acid, one of the nonessential amino acids; it is also an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Its hydrochloride salt is used as a gastric acidifier. See also monosodium glutamate.

glutamic acid,
n a nonessential amino acid occurring widely in a number of proteins. Preparations of glutamic acid are used as aids for digestion.

glutamic acid
a dibasic nonessential amino acid occurring in proteins. It is also an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Its hydrochloride salt is used as a gastric acidifier. The monosodium salt (sodium glutamate; SMG) is used in treating encephalopathies associated with hepatic disease, and to enhance the flavor of foods and tobacco.


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2000), Snedden and Fromm (1999) go on to state that these findings indicate that GAD is important for glutamate metabolism and postulate a role for GABA in regulation of plant growth and development.
Altered glutamate metabolism is associated with reduced muscle glutathione levels in patients with emphysema.
This feature of glutamate metabolism has guided much of the search for the physiologic basis of CRS.
 
 
 
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