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glomerular |
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glomerular /glo·mer·u·lar/ (glo-mer´u-ler) pertaining to or of the nature of a glomerulus, especially a renal glomerulus.
glomerular. See glomerulus. glomerular pertaining to or of the nature of a glomerulus, especially a renal glomerulus. glomerular basement membrane the structure located between endothelial cells of renal capillaries and the visceral epithelial cells of the glomerulus. It functions as a barrier to filtration of large molecules. glomerular capsule Bowman's capsule. glomerular crescent see glomerular crescent. glomerular diseases glomerular filtrate the acellular low-protein ultrafiltrate of plasma that passes the glomerulus. glomerular filtration see glomerulus. glomerular filtration rate varies widely depending on diet. It is the ability of the renal tubules to vary their absorbing capacity that ensures there is no great electrolyte loss during the periods of high rates of glomerular filtration. glomerular lipidosis characterized by the presence of large foam cells in glomerular tufts in dogs. They appear to have no disease significance. glomerular permeability in normal subjects the capillary endothelium of the glomerulus, by virtue of its fenestration, is permeable to all blood constituents except blood cells and colloids so that the glomerular filtrate has a close similarity to plasma and interstitial fluid but has a lower protein concentration than both of them. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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The second layer is the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) which is a filtration barrier by virtue of negative charge. heparanase is a critical factor in maintaining the integrity of glomerular basement membrane seen in such conditions as diabetic nephropathy, contributes to tumor cell invasion and angiogenesis. Donaghy M, Rees AJ: Cigarette smoking and lung hemorrhage in glomerulonephritis caused by autoantibodies to glomerular basement membrane. |
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