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Erysipelothrix |
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Erysipelothrix /Er·y·sip·e·lo·thrix/ (er″ĭ-sip´ĭ-lah-thriks″) a genus of gram-positive bacteria (family Corynebacteriaceae), containing the single species E. insidio´sa (E. rhusiopath´iae), the causative agent of swine erysipelas and erysipeloid.
erysipelas (er´isip´ n an infectious skin disease characterized by redness, swelling, vesicles, bullae, fever, pain, and lymphadenopathy. It is caused by a species of group A β-hemolytic streptococci. Erysipelothrix (er″ n a gram-positive bacterium that does not produce spores and has cell walls. Erysipelothrix a genus of bacteria containing a single species; short gram-positive rods which show remarkable longevity in alkaline soils. Once the infection appears on a farm it is likely to recur. Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae the causative organism of swine erysipelas, which also infects sheep, turkeys and rats. Formerly called E. insidiosa. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, a gram-positive bacillus found in fresh and salt water, causes erysipeloid, which is characterized by well-demarcated skin plaques. In addition to the pathogens listed by Grant and Olsen and the agents listed in this letter, some other zoonotic agents present (at least in Central Europe) are cowpox (mainly acquired from cats; 4-6) and parapox viruses, lymphocytic choriomeningitis vires, Newcastle disease virus, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, and Capillaria hepatica (7). Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae endocarditis: clinical features of an occupational disease. |
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