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Hemorrhage |
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hemorrhage /hem·or·rhage/ (hem´ah-rij) the escape of blood from the vessels; bleeding.hemorrhag´ic capillary hemorrhage the oozing of blood from the minute vessels. cerebral hemorrhage hemorrhage into the cerebrum; see stroke syndrome. concealed hemorrhage internal h. Duret's hemorrhages small, linear hemorrhages in the midline of the brainstem and upper pons caused by traumatic downward displacement of the brainstem. fibrinolytic hemorrhage that due to abnormalities of fibrinolysis. internal hemorrhage that in which the extravasated blood remains within the body. petechial hemorrhage subcutaneous hemorrhage occurring in minute spots. splinter hemorrhages linear hemorrhages beneath the nail.
Hemorrhage Very severe, massive bleeding that is difficult to control. Hemorrhage can occur in hemophiliacs after what would be a relatively minor injury to a person with normal clotting factors. Mentioned in: Aortic Dissection, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy, Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Coagulation Disorders, Hemophilia, Hemorrhagic Fevers, Shaken Baby Syndrome, Smallpox, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Varicose Veins, Vitamin K Deficiency hemorrhage (hem´ n the escape of a large amount of blood from the blood vessels in a short period; excessive bleeding. hemorrhage, pulpal n bleeding in the pulp of a tooth. Such bleeding may occur during dental extractions and restorations and are often controlled by the application of a hemostatic agent. hemorrhage the escape of blood from a ruptured vessel. Hemorrhage can be external, internal, or into the skin or other tissues. Blood from an artery is bright red in color and comes in spurts; that from a vein is dark red and comes in a steady flow. Hemorrhages in particular anatomical sites may be found under their specific anatomical headings. alimentary tract hemorrhage includes hematochezia, melena. cancer-associated hemorrhage see paraneoplastic hemorrhage (below). capillary hemorrhage oozing of blood from minute vessels. cerebral hemorrhage see brain hemorrhage. concealed hemorrhage internal hemorrhage. ecchymotic hemorrhage see ecchymosis. exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage see exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage. fibrinolytic hemorrhage that due to abnormalities in the fibrinolytic system and not dependent on hypofibrinogenemia. internal hemorrhage that which occurs into cavities, e.g. hemoperitoneum, or into tissues, e.g. vulvar hematoma in mares. The only evidence of illness may be extreme pallor and weakness. There may be moderate dyspnea and other signs related to the distention of individual organs. hemorrhage intra-abdominal see hemoperitoneum. intra-articular hemorrhage see hemarthros. intracranial hemorrhage bleeding within the cranium, which may be extradural, subdural, subarachnoid or cerebral. intraocular hemorrhage see hyphema. mesenteric hemorrhage uncommon syndrome caused by leakage of blood into the potential space between the two serosal layers of the mesentery. An extensive hemorrhage causes severe abdominal pain, shock, some blood-staining of peritoneal fluid and leakage of blood into the intestinal lumen. paraneoplastic hemorrhage a variety of hemostatic disorders develop in association with neoplasia in animals and may result in disseminated intravascular coagulation and hemorrhage. Called also cancer-associated hemorrhage. peritoneal hemorrhage see hemoperitoneum. petechial hemorrhage subcutaneous hemorrhage occurring in minute spots. postpartum hemorrhage that which follows soon after parturition. primary hemorrhage that which soon follows an injury. secondary hemorrhage that which follows an injury after a considerable lapse of time. subcutaneous hemorrhage causes a soft, painless fluctuating swelling capable of being moved easily. Paracentesis reveals the presence of whole blood. |
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