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Dopamine |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.04 sec. |
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dopamine /do·pa·mine/ (-men) a catecholamine formed in the body by the decarboxylation of dopa; it is an intermediate product in the synthesis of norepinephrine, and acts as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. The hydrochloride salt is used to correct hemodynamic balance in the treatment of shock and is also used as a cardiac stimulant.
Dopamine A neurochemical made in the brain that is involved in many brain activities, including movement and emotion. Mentioned in: Antidepressant Drugs, SSRI, Catecholamines Tests, Parkinson Disease, Weight Loss Drugs dopamine (dōˑ·p n a neurochemical that supports fine motor activity, blood pressure, focus, inspiration, intuition, enthusiasm, and joy, among other functions. dopamine (dō´p n a sympathomimetic catecholamine used in the treatment of shock, hypotension, and low cardiac output. dopamine a compound, hydroxytyramine, produced by the decarboxylation of dopa; an intermediate product in the synthesis of norepinephrine. It is a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system; administered intravenously to correct hemodynamic imbalance in shock syndrome. dopamine agonist used to terminate pregnancy. See bromocriptine, cabergoline. dopamine ß-hydroxylase enzyme catalyzing the synthesis of norepinephrine from dopamine. A copper-containing mono-oxygenase requiring vitamin C (ascorbic acid). |
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| DOPAMINE HIGHS Installing microelectrodesjust outside neurons can illuminate the ways in which specific signal molecules influence behavior. Discuss with students what they know about the brain chemical dopamine: it is a neurotransmitter that causes feelings of pleasure when it binds with dopamine receptors in the brain. That's when they first zeroed in on how a neurotransmitter, or chemical messenger, called dopamine relates to body motion--and subsequently, to PD (see Nuts & Bolts, p. |
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