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Diphyllobothrium Latum

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
Diphyllobothrium latum.
See tapeworm.

Fish Tapeworm
A tapeworm that parasitises freshwater fish of temperate zones in the Northern hemisphere—D pacificum infestation occurs in marine fish off Peru
Definitive hosts Humans, domestic pets, other mammals
D latum is the largest known vertebrate tapeworm, measuring 10 meters in length with 4000 proglottids—most distal proglottids disintegrate, releasing eggs into the faeces; these mature and hatch into ciliated coracium, which are ingested by the first intermediate host, an aquatic arthropod, the copepod, and then ingested by a second intermediate host, a freshwater fish—e.g., salmon, trout, and whitefish; the eggs develop into procercoid larvae in the fish muscle and viscera and are eaten by man as raw fish and the cycle continues
Management Niclosamide

Diphyllobothrium
a genus of long tapeworms in the family Diphyllobothriidae.

Diphyllobothrium dalliae, Diphyllobothrium dendriticum, Diphyllobothrium pacificum, Diphyllobothrium strictum, Diphyllobothrium minus, Diphyllobothrium ursi
are all tapeworms of fish-eating mammals including humans.
Diphyllobothrium erinacei
spirometraerinacei.
Diphyllobothrium latum
the broad or fish tapeworm, a species found in the small intestines of humans, dogs, cats and other fish-eating mammals.


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Five human cases of Diphyllobothrium latum infection through eating raw flesh of redlip mullet, Liza haematocheila.
Several recent publications report outbreaks of human cases of infection by the fish tapeworm Diphyllobothrium latum in Brazil (5-9).
 
 
 
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