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dioxygenases
(redirected from Dioxygenation)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.07 sec.
dioxygenases
enzymes which incorporate both atoms of O2 into one substrate. Less common than mono-oxygenases. Important example is the 15-15′-dioxygenase enzyme in the small intestine which cleaves plant carotenoids containing provitamin A activity, such as β-carotene, into retinal. This enzyme is absent from felines, such as the cat, and is the reason cats are dependent on animal sources of vitamin A.


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