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Calcium channel blocker |
Also found in: Wikipedia | 0.06 sec. |
Calcium channel blocker A drug that relaxes blood vessels and lowers blood pressure. Mentioned in: Heart Failure, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy calcium channel blocker a drug, such as nifedipine or verapamil, that selectively blocks the influx of calcium ions through a specific ion channel (the slow channel or calcium channel) of cardiac muscle and smooth muscle cells; used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. Calcium channel blockers act to control arrhythmias by slowing the rate of sinoatrial (SA) node discharge and the conduction velocity through the atrioventricular (AV) node. Called also calcium blocker, calcium antagonist. calcium channel blocker Calcium channel antagonist Pharmacology An agent that blocks entry of Ca2+ into cells, thereby preventing cell dealth and loss of function due to excess Ca2+; CCBs are used to manage heart conditions and stroke, may be useful for Alzheimer's disease How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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| 4, 43) The utility of adding a dihydropyridine CCB (eg, amlodipine) to the regimen of a patient with diabetic nephropathy has previously been questioned; however, the NKF guidelines state that dihydropyridine CCBs can be used safely in combination with an ACE inhibitor or an ARB. Lotrel offers a new alternative to increasing dosages, switching to different classes, or progressing to two-drug therapy when patients do not adequately respond to dihydropyridine CCBs or ACE inhibitors," said Dr. |
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