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dendritic spine
(redirected from Dendritic spines)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
dendritic spine
n.
Any of various outgrowths of certain nerve-cell dendrites, ranging in shape from small knobs to thornlike or filamentous processes, that are preferential sites of synaptic axodendritic contact.


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Previous studies have shown that the importance of synapses and dendritic spines, the protrusions that allow communication between brain neurons, in learning and memory.
Neuronal cell adhesion molecules "are critical in the development of the nervous system, contributing to axonal guidance, synaptic formation and plasticity, and neuronal-glial interactions," the researchers explained, while the ubiquitin-proteasome system "operates pre- and post-synaptic compartments, regulating synaptic attributes, including transmitter release, synaptic vesicle recycling in pre-synaptic terminals, and dynamic changes in dendritic spines and the post-synaptic density.
Human memories are stored in the brain structure called the Hippocampus, and in neurons of our Dendritic Spines involved in the original memory synapse.
 
 
 
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