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Decortication

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia 0.51 sec.
decortication /de·cor·ti·ca·tion/ (de-kor?ti-ka´shun)
1. removal of the outer covering from a plant, seed, or root.
2. removal of portions of the cortical substance of a structure or organ.

de·cor·ti·ca·tion (d-kôrt-kshn)
n.
The removal of the surface layer, membrane, or fibrous cover of an organ or a structure.

de·corti·cate v.

Decortication
Surgical removal of the fibrous peel that covers the lungs in third-stage empyema.
Mentioned in: Empyema

decortication, decortification
1. removal of the outer covering from a plant, seed or root.
2. removal of portions of the cortical substance of a structure or organ.

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On day 25, persistent, loculated pleural effusions--which were thought to be a source of a continually elevated white blood cell count and which could not be drained by multiple thoracostomy incisions--required left video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery with decortication.
6,7,15) Sato et al (31) studied cats and showed that sustained end-range positions of the knee (eg, rotation) altered heart rate and blood pressure and that decortication attenuates this stimulation-induced sympatho-excitatory effect.
It is essential that there be a meticulous dissection of the spine, an adequate resection of the facet joints, a thorough decortication of the posterior elements wherever possible, and some form of supplemental bone graft.
 
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