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cognitive dissonance
(redirected from Cognitive consistency)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
cognitive dissonance
Etymology: L, cognoscere, to know, dis, opposite of, sonare, to sound
a state of tension resulting from a discrepancy in a person's emotional and intellectual frame of reference for interpreting and coping with his or her environment. It usually occurs when new information contradicts existing assumptions or knowledge.


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Cognitive consistency equilibrium involves encoding information and making it fit into one's schemata.
At the opposite end of the spectrum, farthest from rationality, Hybel places cognitive consistency theory where decision-makers, while trying to understand and solve problems, are also attempting to ensure that their beliefs and values remain mutually consistent.
If appeals to cognitive consistency and unity don't work, and if the belief in an immortal soul has an important function in someone's cognitive economy, then faith may well continue unperturbed.
 
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