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chymotrypsin
(redirected from Chymotripsin)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.06 sec.
chymotrypsin /chy·mo·tryp·sin/ (ki?mo-trip´sin) an endopeptidase with action similar to that of trypsin, produced in the intestine by activation of chymotrypsinogen by trypsin; a product crystallized from an extract of the pancreas of the ox is used clinically for enzymatic zonulolysis and debridement.
chy·mo·tryp·sin (km-trpsn)
n.
A pancreatic digestive enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of certain proteins in the small intestine into polypeptides and amino acids.

chymo·tryptic (-tk) adj.

chymotrypsin
an endopeptidase with action similar to that of trypsin, produced in the intestine by activation of chymotrypsinogen from the exocrine pancreas; a product crystallized from an extract of the pancreas of the ox has been used clinically as an anti-inflammatory agent and for enzymatic zonulolysis and débridement.

chymotrypsin test
a test of pancreatic exocrine efficiency depending on the presence of chymotrypsin to split a peptide-para-aminobenzoic acid compound.

chymotrypsin Physiology A GI tract serine protease synthesized in the pancreas as a prohormone, which cleaves proteins at hydrophobic amino acids–leucine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, tyrosine


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