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canthaxanthin

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
canthaxanthin (kanˈ·thak·sanˑ·thin),
n an herbal preparation promoted as a tanning agent for the skin. An orange carotenoid approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) only as a color additive for food products. When ingested in excessive doses, it has been shown to produce symptoms of retinopathy and accumulation of yellowish gold–colored deposits around the macula.

canthaxanthin
a carotenoid used as a coloring agent; also administered orally in humans to produce artificial suntan, and to canaries carrying the red factor to produce a stronger red color.

canthaxanthin
Food industry A synthetic carotenoid which in humans cannot be converted to vitamin A, which has been marketed as a tanning agent under various names; it has been implicated in aplastic anemia. See Artificial dye, Carotenoid, Tanning, Unproven methods for cancer management.


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Ah receptor-dependent CYP1A induction by two carotenoids, canthaxanthin and [beta]-apo-8'-carotenal, with no affinity for the TCDD binding site.
In recent years, a few carotenoids -- most notably beta-carotene and canthaxanthin -- have gained renown for their apparent role in limiting the development of certain cancers.
 
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