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Cryptococcus neoformans
(redirected from C neoformans)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
Cryptococcus neoformans,
a species of encapsulated yeasts that causes cryptococcosis, a potentially fatal infection that can affect the lungs, skin, and brain.

Cryptococcus
a genus of yeastlike fungi.

Cryptococcus farciminosum
see histoplasmafarciminosum.
Cryptococcus neoformans
a species of worldwide distribution, causing cryptococcosis in all species including humans; there are two biovars, C. var neoformans, and C. var gattae. Called also Torula histolytica, Torulopsis neoformans.


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The spectrum of diseases caused by C neoformans ranges from pulmonary infection to disseminated disease frequently involving the central nervous system, and occasionally skin and bone.
4) Some physicians believe that the identification of C neoformans in the skin is a secondary sign or a "sentinel" of disseminated disease.
2-4) The primary reservoir of C neoformans is birds; their droppings allow for transmission to humans via inhalation.
 
 
 
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