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bioelectric impedance analysis

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bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA)
[-ilek′trik]
a method of measuring the fat composition of the body, compared to other tissues, by its resistance to electricity. Fat tissue does not conduct electricity. Muscle and bone are poor conductors. The method is reported to be 95% accurate, depending on body water content, which may fluctuate with exercise, diet, sweating, and use of alcohol or drugs. See also total body electric conductivity (TOBEC).


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The multiple electrophysiological parameters consisted of electroencephalographic (EEG), photoplethysmographic (PPG), heart rate and heart rate variability values, derived from electrocardiographic (ECG), skin bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) and skin temperature (surface) measurements.
Critical assessment of body-composition measurements in malnourished subjects with Crohn's disease: the role of bioelectric impedance analysis.
More "high-tech" are the infrared test, which uses a fiber-optic wand to send near-infrared light into a body site, and the bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) test.
 
 
 
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