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bile duct
(redirected from Bilary tract)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
duct (dukt) a passage with well-defined walls, especially a tubular structure for the passage of excretions or secretions.duc´tal
aberrant duct  any duct that is not usually present or that takes an unusual course or direction.
alveolar ducts  small passages connecting the respiratory bronchioles and alveolar sacs.
Bartholin's duct  the larger of the sublingual ducts, which opens into the submandibular duct.
Bellini's duct  papillary d.
bile duct 
1. any of the passages that convey bile in and from the liver.
biliary duct  bile d.
branchial ducts  the drawn-out branchial grooves which open into the temporary cervical sinus of the embryo.
cochlear duct  a spiral tube in the bony canal of the cochlea, divided into the scala tympani and scala vestibuli by the lamina spiralis.
common bile duct  the duct formed by the union of the cystic and hepatic ducts.
ducts of Cuvier  two short venous trunks in the fetus opening into the atrium of the heart; the right one becomes the superior vena cava.
cystic duct  the passage connecting the gallbladder neck and the common bile duct.
deferent duct  ductus deferens.
efferent duct  any duct which gives outlet to a glandular secretion.
ejaculatory duct  the duct formed by union of the ductus deferens and the duct of the seminal vesicle, opening into the prostatic urethra on the colliculus seminalis.
endolymphatic duct  a canal connecting the membranous labyrinth of the ear with the endolymphatic sac.
duct of epididymis  the single tube into which the coiled ends of the efferent ductules of the testis open; its convolutions make up most of the epididymis.
excretory duct  one that is merely conductive and not secretory.
genital duct  see under canal.
hepatic duct  the excretory duct of the liver (common hepatic d.), or one of its branches in the lobes of the liver (left and right hepatic d's).
interlobular ducts  channels between different lobules of a gland.
lacrimal duct  see under canaliculus.
lactiferous ducts  ducts conveying the milk secreted by the mammary lobes to and through the nipples.
Luschka's ducts  tubular structures in the wall of the gallbladder; some are connected with bile ducts, but none with the lumen of the gallbladder.
lymphatic ducts  channels for conducting lymph.
lymphatic duct, left  thoracic d.
lymphatic duct, right  a vessel draining lymph from the upper right side of the body, receiving lymph from the right subclavian, jugular, and mediastinal trunks when those vessels do not open independently into the right brachiocephalic vein.
mesonephric duct  an embryonic duct of the mesonephros, which in the male develops into the epididymis, ductus deferens and its ampulla, seminal vesicles, and ejaculatory duct and in the female is largely obliterated.
duct of Müller , müllerian duct paramesonephric d.
nasolacrimal duct  the canal conveying the tears from the lacrimal sac to the inferior meatus of the nose.
omphalomesenteric duct  yolk stalk.
pancreatic duct  the main excretory duct of the pancreas, which usually unites with the common bile duct before entering the duodenum.
papillary duct  a wide terminal tubule in the renal pyramid, formed by union of several straight collecting tubules and emptying into the renal pelvis.
paramesonephric duct  either of the paired embryonic ducts developing into the uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina in the female and becoming largely obliterated in the male.
paraurethral ducts of female urethra  inconstantly present ducts in the female, which drain a group of the urethral glands into the vestibule.
paraurethral ducts of male urethra  the ducts of the urethral glands situated in the spongy portion of the male urethra.
parotid duct  the duct by which the parotid gland empties into the mouth.
perilymphatic duct  cochlear aqueduct.
pronephric duct  the duct of the pronephros, which later serves as the mesonephric duct.
ducts of prostate gland , prostatic ducts see under ductule.
ducts of Rivinus  the small sublingual ducts which open into the mouth on the sublingual fold.
duct of Santorini  a small inconstant duct draining a part of the head of the pancreas into the minor duodenal papilla.
secretory duct  a smaller duct that is tributary to an excretory duct of a gland and that also has a secretory function.
semicircular ducts  the long ducts of the membranous labyrinth of the ear.
seminal ducts  the passages for conveyance of spermatozoa and semen.
spermatic duct  ductus deferens.
duct of Steno , Stensen's duct parotid d.
submandibular duct , submaxillary duct of Wharton the duct that drains the submandibular gland and opens at the sublingual caruncle.
tear ducts  the ducts conveying the secretion of the lacrimal glands.
thoracic duct  the canal that ascends from the cisterna chyli to the junction of the left subclavian and left internal jugular veins.
thyroglossal duct , thyrolingual duct an embryonic duct extending between the thyroid primordium and the posterior tongue.
urogenital ducts  the paramesonephric and mesonephric ducts.
Wharton's duct  submandibular d.
duct of Wirsung  pancreatic d.
wolffian duct  mesonephric d.

bile duct or biliary duct
n.
Any of the excretory ducts in the liver that convey bile between the liver and the intestine, including the hepatic, cystic, and common bile ducts. Also called gall duct.

bile duct.
bile duct
1. generally, any of the biliary passages.
2. specifically the terminal segment of the biliary tree extending from the union of the common hepatic duct and cystic duct to the major duodenal papilla. See also bile passages.

bile duct atresia
if it is extensive it causes jaundice and steatorrhea soon after birth. It is observed rarely in kittens and puppies.
bile duct calculi
bile duct canaliculi
formed between adjacent hepatocytes these are the smallest components of the biliary system; they open into biliary ductules.
bile duct carcinoma
see cholangiocellular carcinoma.
bile duct cysts
occur in all species and are probably derived from occluded or atretic embryonic bile ducts.
bile duct ductule
bile duct.
bile duct dyskinesia
a much-argued diagnosis in human medicine. The diagnosis assumes that there is a failure of biliary flow into the intestine for other than physical reasons. The hypothesis likens the problem to that of irritable colon. There is no proof of the existence of the malfunction in humans, much less in animals.
bile duct fibrosis
a common severe lesion, accompanied by mineralization, as a result of infestation by Fasciola hepatica.
bile duct hyperplasia
may be part of a general reaction of the liver but is most important as a purely cholangiolar proliferation, usually as a result of exposure to a poison such as butter yellow.
bile duct inflammation
bile duct obstruction
see biliary obstruction.
bile duct proliferation
see bile duct hyperplasia (above).
bile duct radiology
bile duct rupture/perforation
most ruptures are traumatic and result in leakage of bile into the peritoneal cavity. See also biliary peritonitis.
bile duct tumors


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