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beta-oxidation
(redirected from Beta oxidation)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
beta-oxidation,
a catabolic process in which fatty acids are used by the body as a source of energy. The fatty acid molecules are converted through a series of intermediates into acetylcoenzyme A molecules, which then enter the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle along with metabolites of carbohydrates and proteins.


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22) Because beta oxidation of fatty acids occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, long-chain fatty acids must be actively transported into the mitochondria.
Use caution when administering to patients with hepatic or renal insufficiency or inborn errors of beta oxidation.
Because fatty acids are the preferred energy fuel for hearts and most other cells in the body, L-carnitine is necessary for its ability to facilitate beta oxidation of fatty acids as energy fuel.
 
 
 
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