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auditory threshold

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auditory threshold
Etymology: L, audire, to hear; AS, threscold
the lowest intensity at which a sound may be heard. An audiologist typically determines a patient's threshold for pure tones and speech.

threshold [thresh´old]
1. the level that must be reached for an effect to be produced, as the degree of intensity of stimulus that just produces a sensation.
2. that value at which a stimulus just produces a sensation, is just appreciable, or comes just within the limits of perception.
auditory threshold the slightest perceptible sound.
threshold of consciousness the lowest limit of sensibility; the point of consciousness at which a stimulus is barely perceived.
defibrillation threshold DFT; the minimum amount of energy in joules that will consistently terminate ventricular fibrillation.
fibrillation threshold the least intensity of an electrical impulse that will cause cardiac tissue to begin fibrillation.
pacing threshold the minimal electrical stimulus required to produce consistent cardiac depolarization.
renal threshold that concentration of a substance (threshold substance) in plasma at which it begins to be excreted in the urine.
sensing threshold in cardiac pacing terminology, the voltage of the minimum signal that consistently activates pulse generator function.


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A series of publications from our laboratory have demonstrated that CO elevates sensitivity to permanent NIHL such that noise exposures that normally produce no permanent auditory threshold shift yield profound loss if CO is present along with the noise [5-11].
No case of treatment-induced hearing loss was seen, as auditory thresholds remained stable even in patients who did not respond to therapy.
Dalton, Allen, Henton & Taylor (1969) used a Skinner box and the behavioral method of conditioned suppression (CS) to establish auditory thresholds in monkeys being employed as subjects in the early space program.
 
 
 
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