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antiemetic |
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antiemetic /an·ti·emet·ic/ (-ĕ-met´ik) preventing or alleviating nausea and vomiting; also, an agent that so acts.
Antiemetic A preparation or medication that relieves nausea and vomiting. Coke syrup, ginger, and motion sickness medications are examples of antiemetics. antiemetic [-imet′ik] Etymology: Gk, anti + emesis, vomiting 1 pertaining to a substance or procedure that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting. 2 an antiemetic drug or agent. ChlorproMAZINE and other phenothiazines are sometimes effective antiemetic agents. In kinesia, scopolamine and antihistamines provide relief. SHT3-receptor antagonists such as dolasetron and the corticosteroid dexamethasone may relieve chemotherapy-induced nausea. Cannabis derivatives such as dronabinol may also alleviate nausea induced by certain antineoplastic drugs in cancer patients. antiemetic (anˈ·tē·e·meˑ·tik), n a substance that can prevent or lessen the feeling of nausea and vomiting. antiemetic (an´tē n drug used to prevent, stop, or relieve nausea and emesis (vomiting). antiemetic 1. useful in the treatment of vomiting. 2. an agent that relieves vomiting. antiemetic adjective Countering emesis, vomiting noun An agent–eg, odansetron, granisetron, which prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapeutics–eg, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide,
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It is believed that its antinausea effects may be attributable to the blocking of dopamine receptors in the area postrema. Other important items to pack include over-the-counter anti-diarrheal and antinausea medications, a waterless cleanser or small bar of anti-bacterial soap, antibacterial wipes, condoms (they may not be available in some countries), chlorine tablets or filters to disinfect water in an emergency, and a signed letter from your physician that lists all the medications you take. Newer antinausea drugs, such as Zofran (ondansetron), were designed for cancer patients and are expensive. |
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