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Amblyomma |
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Amblyomma /Am·bly·om·ma/ (am?ble-om´ah) a genus of hard-bodied ticks with about 100 species. A. america´num is the Lone Star tick, a species common from the southern United States to South America that is a vector of Rocky Mountain spotted fever. A. cajennen´se is found in many parts of the Americas and is a vector of São Paulo fever, a form of typhus.
Amblyomma a genus of ticks of the family Ixodidae. Amblyomma americanum a three-host tick which causes painful bites and tick paralysis and transmits Q fever, tularemia and Rocky Mountain spotted fever of humans. Called also the lone star tick. Amblyomma cajennense a three-host tick that transmits spotted fever of human and leptospirosis due to L. pomona. Called also cayenne tick. Amblyomma hebraeum a three-host tick that transmits Ehrlichia ruminantium, the cause of heartwater. It also causes severe bite wounds. Called also bont tick. Amblyomma maculatum a three-host tick which causes paralysis but does not transmit disease. Called also Gulf coast tick. Amblyomma pomposum a three-host tick, a vector for Ehrlichia ruminantium, the cause of heartwater. Amblyomma variegatum a three-host tick which transmits Ehrlichia ruminantium, the cause of heartwater, Coxiella burnetii (Q fever) and Nairobi sheep disease. Called also variegated or tropical bont tick. |
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? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
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Observations on an
infectious agent from Amblyomma maculatum. To the Editor: African tickbite fever (ATBF), which is caused by
Rickettsia africae, is well documented in travelers to southern Africa
(1-3) and transmitted by ungulate ticks of the genus Amblyomma. The most commonly encountered rickettsial
infection in travel medicine is African tick bite fever, caused by
Rickettsia africae and transmitted in rural sub Saharan Africa by
ungulate ticks of the Amblyomma genus; >350 imported cases have been
reported from several continents during the past few years (30). |
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