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adenine |
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adenine /ad·e·nine/ (ad´e-nen) a purine base; in plant and animal cells usually occurring complexed with ribose or deoxyribose to form adenosine and deoxyadenosine, components of nucleic acids, nucleotides, and coenzymes. A preparation is used to improve the preservation of whole blood. Symbol A. adenine arabinoside vidarabine.
adenine (ad´ n a component of the nucleic acids, DNA and RNA, and a constituent of cyclic AMP and the adenosine portion of AMP, ADP, and ATP. adenine a purine base present in nucleoproteins of cells of plants and animals. Adenine and guanine are essential components of nucleic acids. adenine arabinoside see vidarabine. adenine nucleotide translocator protein in the inner mitochondrial membrane; exchanges ADP produced by reactions in the cytosol for ATP produced in the mitochondrion by oxidative phosphorylation. |
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