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acinus |
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acinus /ac·i·nus/ (as´ĭ-nus) pl. a´cini [L.] a small saclike dilatation, particularly one in a gland; see also alveolus. liver acinus the smallest functional unit of the liver, a mass of liver parenchyma that is supplied by terminal branches of the portal vein and hepatic artery and drained by a terminal branch of the bile duct. pancreatic acinus one of the secretory units of the exocrine pancreas, where pancreatic juice is produced. pulmonary acinus terminal respiratory unit. thyroid acini see under follicle.
acinus 1 any small saclike structure, particularly one found in a gland. 2 See alveolus. acinus ( acini) (as´in n 1. a saclike cavity present in a gland or the lungs. 2. a group of secretory cells of the salivary gland. acinus, serous n a group of serous cells producing serous secretory product such as in the salivary glands. acinus pl. acini [L.] any of the smallest lobules of a compound gland. liver acinus the smallest functional unit of the liver made up of two wedge-shaped masses of liver parenchyma that are supplied by two neighboring branches of the portal vein and hepatic artery and drained by two central veins and by terminal branches of the bile duct. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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| ? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
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The etiology of these alterations is
uncertain and could be secondary to the inflammatory injury or perhaps
related to direct and/or indirect (via the degree of lung injury)
stimulation of irritant C-fibers in the tracheobronchial tree and/or
vagal non-myelinated fibers in the pulmonary acinus (Costa and Schelegle
1999). The terminal respiratory unit of the lung from the
respiratory bronchiole to the alveolus is called the acinus. Mercer has used serial section reconstruction to make the first
precise measurements of some of the lung's tiniest structures, such
as an acinus - a cluster of alveoli vented by a single airway. |
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